What is included
The cloud estate, operated
Most cloud problems are not technical. They are the absence of tagging, budgets, ownership and a review cadence, which is why the bill grows faster than the workload.
Landing zone and governance
Subscription and account structure, network topology, identity, tagging taxonomy, budgets and policy guardrails.
Cost controls go in before workloads. Retrofitting tagging across a live estate is a project nobody funds willingly.
An estate someone can still explain in two years.
Migration and modernisation
Assessment, lift and shift where it pays, re-platform where it pays more, and a decommissioning plan for what is left behind.
The decommissioning half is where the savings actually are, and it is the half most migrations never finish.
Old capacity switched off, not just new capacity switched on.
Operations and monitoring
Resource health, quotas, subscription events, autoscale behaviour, patching of cloud-hosted systems and incident response.
Alerts include cost signals, because an unnoticed scale-out is a billing incident as well as a technical one.
One bridge covering cloud and on-premises together.
Cost management
Showback by tag and team, anomaly detection, right-sizing recommendations, reservation and savings plan modelling, orphaned resource cleanup.
Recommendations are quantified in currency and tracked to completion, not delivered as a dashboard and forgotten.
Savings reported as money, with the change that produced them.
Backup and resilience
Backup policy for cloud workloads, cross-region copies where justified, restore testing, and documented recovery runbooks.
Cloud durability is not a backup strategy. Deleted is still deleted, and a misconfiguration replicates.
A tested recovery path, not an assumption about the provider.
Identity and access
Single sign-on, conditional access, privileged access controls, service principal hygiene and access reviews that produce evidence.
Long-lived keys and stale service principals are the exposure that grows quietly in every cloud estate.
Access that is reviewable and provably reviewed.